Twin and Earth Cable - 6242Y Flat Twin and Earth - Trade Supply
Cable Services supply 6242Y twin and earth cable for fixed wiring in domestic, commercial and light industrial installations. Available in 1mm, 1.5mm, 2.5mm, 4mm, 6mm, 10mm and 16mm conductor sizes, on 50m or 100m reels or cut to length at our Wrexham facility.
Twin and earth cable is the standard PVC/PVC flat cable used for fixed wiring across UK buildings. The cable comprises two insulated current-carrying conductors and a bare circuit protective conductor (the earth) sheathed in a PVC outer jacket. It is manufactured to BS6004 and rated 300/500V. We stock the full range of 6242Y twin and earth cable sizes from leading UK manufacturers, with cable cutting and same-day despatch from six branches.
6242Y Twin and Earth Cable Stock
View Our Full Range of Twin and Earth Sizes
- 1.0mm² 6242Y: Lighting circuits up to 6A
- 1.5mm² 6242Y: Lighting circuits up to 10A
- 2.5mm² 6242Y: 32A socket ring final circuits, 20A radial circuits
- 4.0mm² 6242Y: Longer radial circuits, 32A radial sockets, immersion heaters
- 6.0mm² 6242Y: 40A or 45A cooker circuits, 40A shower circuits
- 10.0mm² 6242Y: 50A shower circuits, sub-mains to outbuildings
- 16.0mm² 6242Y: Heavy sub-mains, larger shower or cooker installations
Use our cable calculator to confirm the correct size for your circuit
A Guide to 6242Y Twin and Earth Cable
6242Y twin and earth cable is the standard PVC insulated, PVC sheathed flat cable used for fixed wiring in UK domestic and light commercial installations. The cable contains two insulated current-carrying conductors (brown live, blue neutral) and a bare copper circuit protective conductor (CPC), all sheathed within a flat grey PVC outer jacket. It is manufactured to BS6004 and rated 300/500V. Twin and earth is the cable specified for lighting circuits, socket ring final circuits, cooker circuits and shower circuits in the vast majority of UK homes built or rewired since the 1960s.
The "6242Y" designation is a British Standard cable code rather than a manufacturer brand. The "6242" identifies the construction - two insulated cores plus one bare CPC - and the "Y" identifies PVC as both the insulation and the sheath material. Every BS6004-compliant flat twin and earth cable from any UK manufacturer carries the same 6242Y code. Selecting the right size for the circuit, installing it correctly under BS7671, and using the right accessories at the terminations is what distinguishes a compliant installation from a hazard.
What Is 6242Y Twin and Earth Cable?
6242Y is the British Standard cable code for the standard flat twin and earth cable used across UK fixed wiring installations. The cable is governed by BS6004 and is the dominant choice for domestic and light commercial circuits.
How Is The Cable Constructed?
6242Y Construction Explained
6242Y contains two PVC insulated conductors and a bare circuit protective conductor (CPC), all enclosed in a flat grey PVC outer sheath. It is rated 300/500V and built to BS6004.
Conductor Identification:
- Brown: Live conductor (line)
- Blue: Neutral conductor
- Bare copper: Circuit Protective Conductor (earth) - sleeved with green and yellow sleeving at terminations
The flat profile is what distinguishes twin and earth from round multi-core cables. It lets the cable sit neatly under floorboards, in stud walls and in plaster channels without bulking out the wall finish.
Where Is Twin and Earth Cable Used?
Standard UK Domestic and Light Commercial Applications
Twin and earth cable is the standard fixed wiring cable for UK domestic and light commercial installations. Typical applications include:
- Lighting circuits - usually 1mm² or 1.5mm²
- Socket ring final circuits - 2.5mm² protected by a 32A MCB
- Radial socket circuits - 2.5mm² or 4mm² depending on length and load
- Cooker and shower circuits - 6mm² or 10mm² depending on rating
- Submain runs to outbuildings, garages, annexes - 6mm² to 16mm²
Twin and earth cable must be installed in accordance with BS7671. It is suitable for clipping direct, installing under floorboards, in conduit, or in trunking.
Where Twin and Earth Should NOT Be Used
Twin and earth cable is not a universal fixed wiring cable. It is not suitable for:
- Direct burial in ground - use SWA armoured cable instead
- External use without mechanical protection - PVC sheathed twin and earth is not UV resistant
- Continuously hot locations above 70°C - PVC insulation thermal rating limit
- Industrial control wiring - use SY/CY/YY control cable instead
- Public buildings where smoke and toxic fumes are a safety concern - use 6491B LSZH equivalent
Critical Risk: Using twin and earth in unsuitable environments can lead to insulation breakdown, fire risk, or non-compliance with BS7671.
Which Size Twin and Earth Cable Do You Need?
Twin and Earth Sizing Guide
Cable size depends on the design current of the circuit, the protective device, the installation method and the length of the run. As a general UK guide:
| Cable Size | Typical Application | Typical Protective Device |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0mm² | Lighting circuits | 6A MCB |
| 1.5mm² | Lighting circuits, longer runs | 10A MCB |
| 2.5mm² | Ring final socket circuits, short radial sockets | 32A MCB (ring), 20A MCB (radial) |
| 4.0mm² | Long radial sockets, immersion heaters | 32A MCB |
| 6.0mm² | Cooker circuits, shower circuits | 40A or 45A MCB |
| 10.0mm² | Large shower circuits, sub-mains | 50A MCB |
| 16.0mm² | Heavy sub-mains, larger appliances | 63A MCB or higher |
Voltage Drop Note: Current ratings reduce significantly on long runs or when cables are grouped together. Always confirm with the BS7671 tables or our cable calculator.
Use our cable calculator to verify the correct size for any specific installation - it applies BS7671 voltage drop and current rating tables automatically.
Twin and Earth or Single Core 6491X?
Twin and earth (6242Y) bundles two cores and an earth into one flat sheathed cable. Single core 6491X bundles one core only, with no sheath.
- Use 6242Y twin and earth for clipping direct, burying in plaster, running under floorboards, and any installation where two cores plus earth need to run together without additional containment.
- Use 6491X single core for distribution board internal wiring, panel building, or any installation where conductors need to be drawn through conduit, trunking or a panel after installation.
See our 6491X cable page for single core fixed wiring options, or browse the complete LV cable range.
Installation Rules and BS7671 Compliance
Can Twin and Earth Be Buried In Plaster?
Yes, twin and earth cable can be buried in plaster - subject to BS7671 safe zone or 30mA RCD protection requirements.
BS7671 requires cables buried in walls to be either:
- Installed in safe zones (within 150mm of the top of a wall, or in vertical or horizontal lines from accessories), or
- Protected by an additional 30mA RCD if installed outside safe zones, or
- Mechanically protected by earthed metallic capping or armoured cable.
Modern UK installations almost universally rely on 30mA RCD protection at the consumer unit, which means twin and earth can be buried in any wall location subject to the RCD being in place.
Earth Sleeving and Termination
The bare circuit protective conductor (CPC) in twin and earth cable must be sleeved with green and yellow sleeving at every termination point.
BS7671 requires the CPC to be clearly identified at every accessory and consumer unit termination. The bare copper conductor is sleeved with PVC green and yellow sleeving as it exits the cable sheath and runs to its terminal. Failure to sleeve the CPC is a common Code 2 issue on Electrical Installation Condition Reports (EICRs).
Your Trade Supplier For Twin and Earth Cable
Cable Services hold extensive stock of 6242Y twin and earth cable in every standard size from 1.0mm² to 16.0mm², on 50m and 100m reels and cut to length from larger drums at our Wrexham facility. Our cable cutting machine reduces waste and lets you order the exact length you need rather than buying a full reel for a partial circuit. Stock is held across six UK branches with same-day despatch in most cases.
Whether you are wiring a single domestic rewire, a multi-plot housing development, or a commercial fit-out, we supply the cable, the supporting accessories, and the technical specification support to confirm the right product for the job. Explore our full low voltage cable range for related products, or contact our team for a same-day trade price quote.
Need Twin and Earth Cable On A Project Deadline?
Send us your schedule with sizes and lengths required. We will check stock across all six UK branches, cut the exact length you need from the drum at Wrexham, and despatch the same day in most cases. Trade accounts welcome.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 6242Y mean?
The 6242Y code identifies a specific cable construction under British Standards. "6242" denotes two insulated cores plus one bare circuit protective conductor, and "Y" denotes PVC as the insulation and sheath material. The cable is manufactured to BS6004 and rated 300/500V.
What size twin and earth do I need for a ring main?
A UK 32A ring final socket circuit requires 2.5mm² twin and earth cable protected by a 32A MCB. 1.5mm² is not suitable for socket ring mains and is used for lighting circuits.
Can twin and earth cable be buried direct in plaster?
Yes, twin and earth cable can be buried in plaster. BS7671 requires the cable to be installed in safe zones (within 150mm of the top of a wall, or in vertical or horizontal lines from accessories) or protected by 30mA RCD if installed outside safe zones.
Can you cut twin and earth cable to length?
Yes. We cut twin and earth cable to the exact length you need on our automatic winding and measuring machine at Wrexham. You order the length you need, we cut it from the drum, and despatch reduces waste compared with buying a full 100m reel.
Is twin and earth cable suitable for outdoor use?
No, not without additional protection. PVC sheathed twin and earth cable is not UV resistant or suitable for direct burial. For outdoor or buried runs use SWA armoured cable instead - see our SWA cable range.
Cable Services supply a wide range of products from leading brands, click here to see a sample range of cables that can offer:
Contact Us
For further details on our products and services please get in touch.
Tel: + 44 (0) 1978 340 450
Email: sales@cableservices.co.uk
Cable Cutting Service
We have invested in an automatic winding and measuring cable cutting machine at our Wrexham facility. This £90,000 investment reflects our commitment to offering an economically valuable and highly efficient service for our valued customers.
We are known for providing tailored solutions that meet the exact needs of our customers. We recognise the growing demand for a flexible service that eradicates waste and delivers cost efficiencies. The efficiency and precision of this new machine support the industry’s commitment to operational sustainability and allow us to pass on cost savings to our customers.






